CHAPTER 1
REGULATORY ORGANIZATION
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ...........................................................1
SUBCHAPTER - OFFICE OF REGULATORY AFFAIRS (ORA)
Associate Commissioner for Regulatory Affairs ............................2
Office of Enforcement ....................................................2
Division of Compliance Management and Operations .........................3
Division of Compliance Policy .............................................3
Division of Medical Products Quality Assurance ...........................3
ORA Field Organization ...................................................4
SUBCHAPTER - CENTER FOR BIOLOGICS EVALUATION AND RESEARCH (CBER)
Office of Compliance .....................................................4
Division of Case Management ..............................................4
Division of Regulations and Policy ........................................5
Division of Inspection and Surveillance ...................................5
SUBCHAPTER - CENTER FOR DRUG EVALUATION AND RESEARCH (CDER)
Office of Compliance ......................................................6
Division of Drug Labeling Compliance ......................................6
Division of Manufacturing and Product Quality Control ....................6
Division of Drug Quality Evaluation .......................................7
Division of Scientific Investigations .....................................7
Division of Regulatory Affairs ............................................7
SUBCHAPTER - CENTER FOR DEVICES AND RADIOLOGICAL HEALTH (CDRH)
Office of Compliance ......................................................8
Division of Program Operations ............................................8
Division of Bioresearch Monitoring ........................................8
Division of Enforcement I .................................................9
Division of Enforcement II ................................................9
Division of Enforcement III ...............................................9
SUBCHAPTER - CENTER FOR FOOD SAFETY AND APPLIED NUTRITION (CFSAN)
Office of Field Programs ........................... ......................9
Division of Enforcement ..................................................10
Division of HACCP Programs ...............................................10
Division of Cooperative Programs .........................................10
Division of Field Program Planning and Evaluation .......................11
Office of Cosmetics and Colors ..........................................11
Division of Programs and Enforcement .....................................11
Office of Food Labeling .................................................11
Division of Programs and Enforcement .....................................11
Office of Plant and Dairy Foods ..........................................11
Division of Programs and Enforcement ....................................11
Office of Seafood ........................................................12
Division of Programs and Enforcement .....................................12
Office of Special Nutritionals ............................ ..............12
Division of Programs and Enforcement .....................................12
SUBCHAPTER - CENTER FOR VETERINARY MEDICINE (CVM)
Office of Surveillance and Compliance ....................................12
Division of Surveillance .................................................12
Division of Animal Feeds .................................................13
Division of Compliance ...................................................13
Division of Voluntary Compliance and Hearings Development ................13
ENFORCEMENT POLICY DIRECTORY ........................................15
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the organizational
structure of the offices involved in compliance related functions within
the Food and Drug Administration. It is not the intent to provide a complete
description as a complete description of the FDA's organizational structure
and its functional statement are found in various chapters of the FDA Staff
Manual Guide (SMG).
This RPM chapter is divided into sections based on major organizational
units, and includes a section for all centers and the Office of Regulatory
Affairs. An "enforcement policy" directory, has also been provided
at the end of the chapter.
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SUBCHAPTER
OFFICE OF REGULATORY
AFFAIRS (ORA)
ASSOCIATE COMMISSIONER FOR
REGULATORY AFFAIRS (ACRA)
Ronald G. Chesemore
The Office of Regulatory Affairs is under the direction of Mr. Ronald
G. Chesemore, Associate Commissioner for Regulatory Affairs (ACRA). Mr.
Gary J. Dykstra is the Deputy Associate Commissioner for Regulatory Affairs.
The functional statements for ORA are:
Advises and assists the Commissioner and other key officials on regulations
and compliance-oriented matters that have an impact on policy development
and execution and long-range program goals.
Coordinates, interprets, and evaluates the Agency's overall compliance
efforts; as necessary, establishes compliance policy or recommends policy
to the Commissioner.
Stimulates an awareness within the Agency of the need for prompt and
positive action to assure compliance by regulated industries; works to
assure an effective and uniform balance between voluntary and regulatory
compliance and Agency responsiveness to consumer needs.
Evaluates and coordinates all proposed legal actions to ascertain compliance
with regulatory policy and enforcement objectives.
Executes direct line authority over all Agency field operations; develops,
issues, approves, or clears proposals and instructions affecting field
activities; serves as the central point within the Agency through which
Headquarters offices obtain field support services.
Provides direction and counsel to Regional Food and Drug Directors in
the implementation of policies and operational guidelines that form the
framework for management of Agency field activities.
Develops and/or recommends to the Commissioner policy, programs, and
plans for activities between the Agency and State and local agencies; administers
the Agency's overall Federal-State and local agencies; administers the
Agency's overall Federal-State program and policy; coordinates the program
aspects of Agency contracts with State and local counterpart agencies.
Evaluates the overall management and capabilities of the Agency's field
organization; initiates action to improve the management of field activities
and coordinates the formulation and management of career development plans.
Directs and coordinates the Agency's emergency preparedness and civil
defense programs.
Operates the Federal Medical Products Quality Assurance Program for
the Agency.
OFFICE OF ENFORCEMENT (HFC-200)
DANIEL L. MICHELS, DIRECTOR
The functional statements for the Office of Enforcement are:
Advises and assists the Associate Commissioner and other key officials
on regulations and compliance matters that have an impact on policy development,
implementation, and long-range program goals.
Coordinates, interprets, and evaluates the Agency's overall compliance
efforts; as necessary, establishes compliance policy and recommends policy
to the Associate Commissioner.
Stimulates an awareness within the Agency of the need for prompt and
positive action to assure compliance by regulated industries; works to
assure an effective and uniform balance between regulatory compliance and
Agency responsiveness to consumer needs.
Acts as liaison with other Federal agencies on Agency compliance matters
and encourages an effective and appropriate balance between voluntary and
regulatory compliance.
Evaluates and coordinates with the Office of Regional Operations (ORO),
other Agency components, and Office of the General Counsel, new or novel
cases which may be precedent-setting.
Resolves appeals when proposed compliance actions are disapproved by
the centers or the Office of the General Counsel.
Coordinates development of the Agency wide bioresearch monitoring activities;
monitors compliance activities to assure uniform application of compliance
policy; serves as liaison with other Federal agencies and outside organizations
relating to such Agency wide activities.
Serves as the Agency focal point for activities relating to the Federal
Medical Products Quality Assurance Program and maintains liaison with other
Government agencies procuring medical supplies; issues final administrative
approval for quality assurance of specific products/firms.
There are three divisions within the Office of Enforcement.
1. Division of Compliance Management and
Operations.
2. Division of Compliance Policy.
3. Division of Medical Products Quality
Assurance.
DIVISION OF COMPLIANCE MANAGEMENT
AND OPERATIONS (HFC-210) Vacant, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Compliance Management
and Operations are:
The functional statements for the Division of Compliance Management
and Operations are:
Reviews and evaluates proposed legal actions to ascertain compliance
with enforcement policy, regulatory objectives, jurisdiction, and adequacy
of evidence. Reviews the determination that legal action should be initiated
and recommends appropriate action.
Determines the final basis on which specific legal actions reviewed
are to be recommended. Recommends appropriate action to the Office Director,
or acting on behalf of the Office Director, forwards the recommendations
to the Office of the General Counsel.
Performs final administrative review of proposed legal actions for sufficiency
of evidence and coordinates the acquisition of additional evidence needed
through the appropriate centers and field offices.
Resolves disputes or other problems encountered during case review to
assure that Agency decisions are consistent.
Provides guidance for and participates in the development of new, novel,
or precedent-setting cases; provides counsel to the field on compliance
matters; interprets policy and major action decisions and provides guidance
on their application.
Provides regulatory guidance and operational management of case work
to insure timely input by involved units.
Evaluates terminated legal cases to determine effectiveness in bringing
about correction and to evaluate enforcement strategies and evidentiary
and other problems; performs trend analysis and identifies actual and potential
problem areas; keeps Agency advised as to actions initiated through case
news digest.
Serves as focal point for Headquarters/field operational relations on
compliance problems.
Participates in the design and implementation of training programs for
Headquarters and field compliance personnel.
Serves as the Agency clearance point and coordinator for all warrants,
both administrative and search and seizure.
DIVISION OF COMPLIANCE POLICY
(HFC-230), David K. Haggard, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Compliance Policy are:
Develops, coordinates, and monitors development of Agency enforcement
policy in all domestic and imported products regulated by the Agency.
Directs and coordinates the preparation and maintenance of Compliance
Policy Guides Manual.
Reviews all Agency compliance programs for adherence to established
compliance policies. Recommends approval or provides Office of Enforcement
concurrence on the programs.
Reviews all Agency planned regulatory initiatives associated with the
regulatory planning process to determine the need for an enforcement strategy.
Reviews and makes recommendations to the Director, Office of Enforcement,
concerning the adequacy of enforcement strategies.
Assures that specific proposed administrative sanctions, such as emergency
permits, license suspensions, and revocation of exemptions of antibiotic
certification, are appropriately evaluated. Participates with appropriate
Agency components in the review of new recall policy issues.
Provides policy and program direction to Agency units carrying out the
objectives of the bioresearch Monitoring Program. Coordinates routine inspectional
assignments, monitors compliance activities to assure uniform application
of compliance policy, monitors Agency performance in meeting program accomplishment
projections for the Bioresearch Monitoring Program, and evaluates proposed
disqualification recommendations of clinical investigators, institutional
review boards, and toxicology laboratories.
Acts as the Agency focal point for resolving intra-Agency enforcement
policy issues. Coordinates and participates with Agency-wide compliance
units to monitor and resolve compliance problems and develop approaches
to solving regulatory problems.
Serves as a focal point for coordinating FOI activities within ORA;
prepares responses to FOI requests; develops guidelines for the field and
coordinates field implementation of provisions of the Privacy Act and the
Freedom of Information Act.
Manages requests from outside the Agency for testimony of Agency employees.
Recommends Agency response.
Provides advice, guidance, and counseling in the planning and implementation
of enforcement and evidence development training of Agency personnel, including
case development analysis and interpretation of statutes, regulations,
and precedent case decisions respecting all laws enforced and/or administered
by the Agency.
DIVISION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS QUALITY
ASSURANCE (HFC-240)
William T. Lampkin, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Medical Products Quality
Assurance are:
Develops and maintains liaison with other Government agencies procuring
medical products; develops and manages operational agreements and systems;
serves as the FDA focal point for all activities relating to the Government-wide
quality assurance program.
Receives and processes requests from other Federal agencies for quality
assurance support; serves as the final administrative approval authority
for quality assurance evaluations of specific products and firms; provides
quality assurance evaluation responses to requesting agencies.
Maintains liaison, coordinates, and directs field and Headquarters activities
relating to the Government-wide quality assurance program.
Manages the Agency's firm profile system.
Manages the Agency's program for providing drug quality assurance information
to States in support of their drug procurement.
ORA FIELD ORGANIZATION
The ORA field organization is divided into regional offices. The Regional
Offices are under the direction of Regional Food and Drug Directors (RFDD's)
who report to the ACRA. There are six regional offices which are located
as follows:
1. Northeast Region New York, NY
2. Mid-Atlantic Region Philadelphia, PA
3. Southeast Region Atlanta, GA
4. Midwest Region Chicago, IL
5. Southwest Region Dallas, TX
6. Pacific Region San Francisco, CA
There are three to five district offices within each region for a total
of 21 districts. Each district office is usually comprised of three to
four branches, including either a Compliance Branch or an Enforcement Branch,
which is the primary regulatory contact within a district office.
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SUBCHAPTER
CENTER FOR BIOLOGICS EVALUATION
AND RESEARCH
(CBER)
OFFICE OF COMPLIANCE (HFM-600)
JAMES C. SIMMONS, DIRECTOR
The functional statements for the Office of Compliance are:
Monitors the quality of marketed biological products through surveillance,
inspections, report evaluation and compliance programs, and coordinates
testing of marketed products with other components of FDA.
Advises the Center Director and other Agency officials on FDA's regulatory
compliance responsibilities for biological products.
Directs and coordinates Center regulation writing activities.
Manages the headquarters biological product inspection program by coordinating
with other Center divisions and Agency components inspection surveillance
programs and inspection workplans and providing regulatory guidance and
administrative support. Participates in prelicense and annual inspections
and on ELA/PLA review committees.
Develops compliance standards for biological product industry practices,
including Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) regulations, and ensures
their uniform interpretation.
Directs the Center's bioresearch monitoring program, enforcement, and
recall programs for biological products.
Identifies problems in biological product regulation, manufacturing,
and quality assurance and proposes solutions to these problems.
Develops biological product quality assurance compliance and surveillance
programs, coordinates and directs their field implementation, and advises
other Center components on these programs.
Provides guidance to Headquarters and field personnel in the development
of evidence to support enforcement actions for deviation from the applicable
standards.
Serves as the focal point within CBER for surveillance and enforcement
policy development.
Evaluates, in coordination with appropriate Agency officials, a firm
conformance with CGMP in producing biological products for procurement
by Federal and State agencies.
Coordinates all Center field compliance activities, including planning
activities and field assignments, with the exception of consumer affairs
activities.
Coordinates the Center's export program and serves as the Center's focal
point for import issues.
In conjunction with CBER's Training Staff and other training organizations,
develops training programs for industry and FDA personnel.
The Office of Compliance has three Divisions:
1. Division of Case Management
2. Division of Regulations and Policy
3. Division of Inspection and Surveillance
DIVISION OF CASE MANAGEMENT
(HFM-610), Steven A. Masiello, Director
This division serves as the focal point with CBER and OC for biologics
enforcement policy development. The functional statements for the Division
of Case Management are:
Responsible for the review and evaluation of all administrative action
recommendations including suspension, revocation, and denial of license
based on inspectional and investigation findings and recommended civil
and criminal cations.
Coordinates support for ongoing litigation and contested cases with
the Office of General Counsel and the Department of Justice, including
the identification and preparation of expert witnesses and trains and guides
OC, CBER and other Agency personnel in terms of necessary evidence in support
of administrative and legal actions.
Provides primary support within the Office of Compliance for Agency
AD HOC Committee Meetings relating to proposed enforcement action against
products, manufacturers or other individuals associated with CBER regulated
products.
Develops enforcement standards for direct reference authority to the
FDA district offices for issuance of warning letters and reviews and evaluates
CBER and field generated recommendations for warning letter issuances for
which direct reference authority had not been granted.
Coordinates Center application data integrity activities.
Serves as the Center focal point for contact by other Federal agencies
such as the Securities and Exchange Commission concerning enforcement matters,
and coordinates regulatory reviews with other Center components as appropriate.
Directs and coordinates the Center review of applications for export
of unapproved biological products.
Provides assessment of the compliance status of regulated firm's within
CBER's purview.
DIVISION OF REGULATIONS AND POLICY
(HFM-630), Steven F. Falter, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Regulations and Policy
are:
Prepares notices and proposed and final rules related to the regulation
of biological products for publication in the Federal Register.
Coordinates for CBER the review of Federal Register documents prepared
by other centers or by other agencies; consolidates CBER comments and represents
Center position to originating office.
Provides copies and interpretation of the regulations to persons in
the Federal government, the regulated industry and the general public;
and maintains historical archives of all Federal Register documents published
by CBER.
Advises CBER staff concerning the administrative procedures for rulemaking,
guidelines and other policy documents, hearings and delegations of authority.
Prepares advisor opinions and comments in response to requests from
other Agency components, industry and trade organizations.
Develops policy in response to emerging or existing issues which affect
the products and firms regulated by CBER.
Coordinates with Office of Chief Counsel on initiation and publication
of suspension and revocation actions.
DIVISION OF INSPECTIONS AND
SURVEILLANCE (HFM-650)
Boyd C. Fogle, Jr., Director
The functional statements for the Division of Inspection and Surveillance
are:
Coordinates Center-field relations regarding requests and support and
guidance for field investigations, surveillance inspections and development
of recommendations for administrative and enforcement actions. Prepares
filed inspection workplan regarding resources for blood establishment inspection
program.
Develops guidance materials and training programs regarding biological
product inspections and regulatory standards to promote industry compliance
with legal requirements and for use in training headquarters and field
inspection staffs.
Develops new compliance programs, and coordinates the revision of existing
compliance programs for the center.
Manages the biological product surveillance activities including health
fraud, drug and device product defect reporting, and error and accident
reporting. Serves as the Center focal point for receipt and processing
of reports of transfusion-related fatalities.
Plans and directs investigation and surveillance assignments in response
to reports regarding product defects, adverse reactions and experiences,
unlawful promotion and advertising, and allegations of other violative
situations. Evaluates inspection and investigation reports, and recommends
appropriate regulatory and enforcement action.
Serves as the focal point within CBER and this Office for Voluntary
and FDA requested recalls.
Coordinates the review and evaluation of requests from manufacturers
for the release of plasma derivatives associated with the use of blood
and blood components under or associated with recalls.
Coordinates Office follow-up and response concerning complaints regarding
products or studies under IND.
Provides other CBER components with an evaluation of the acceptability
of data submitted in support of product applications.
Manages the Bioresearch Monitoring programs for CBER; reviews and evaluates
Establishment Inspection Reports.
Provides guidance to industry and government concerning bioresearch
monitoring policies and regulations.
Establishes and maintains the inspectional histories of individuals
and firms.
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SUBCHAPTER
CENTER FOR DRUG EVALUATION
AND RESEARCH (CDER)
OFFICE OF COMPLIANCE (HFD-300)
STEPHANIE R. GRAY, DIRECTOR
The functional statements for the Office of Compliance are:
Monitors the quality of marketed drugs through product testing, surveillance,
and compliance programs.
Advises the Center Director and other Agency officials on FDA's regulatory
responsibilities for drugs.
Directs and coordinates Center regulation-writing activities.
Develops standards for drug industry practices, including Current Good
Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) regulations, and ensures their uniform interpretation.
Directs the Center's bioresearch monitoring program for drug products.
Identifies problems in drug regulation, manufacturing, and quality assurance
and conducts voluntary compliance programs and studies.
Develops drug quality assurance compliance and surveillance programs;
coordinates and directs their field implementation; and advises other Center
components on these programs.
Coordinates Center-field relations, provides support and guidance to
the field on legal actions, case development and contested cases, and reviews
and decides disposition of field submissions involving deviations from
standards.
Recommends approval, denial of approval, or revocation of approval of
activities that use methadone and other drugs for which treatment standards
have been promulgated, taking any appropriate compliance action.
Evaluates, in coordination with appropriate agency regulatory affairs
officials, a firm's conformance with CGMP in producing drugs for procurement
by Federal and State agencies.
Evaluates, classifies, and recommends drug recalls and provides Center
coordination with field recall activities.
Develops and implements policies and procedures in support of Center
compendial operations and directs the Compendial Monographs Development
and Evaluation Program.
There are five divisions under the Office of Compliance:
1. Division of Drug Labeling Compliance
2. Division of Manufacturing and Product
Quality Control
3. Division of Drug Quality Evaluation
4. Division of Scientific Investigations
5. Division of Regulatory Affairs
DIVISION OF DRUG LABELING
COMPLIANCE (HFD-310), Bradford W. Williams, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Drug Labeling Compliance
are:
Develops and manages compliance programs for NAS/NRC Drug Efficacy Study
Implementation (DESI) announcements, OTC and other drug monographs, and
for drugs not covered under specific regulations or announcements.
Evaluates field report submissions and recommendations for compliance
actions; recommends and manages case development for drug labeling compliance
actions; and assists in contested cases.
Advises and notifies firms of the legal and/or compliance status of
their drugs under DESI announcements and OTC and other drug monographs
and of their drugs not covered under specific regulations or announcements.
Serves as the Center focal point and works with other Agency components
in the development and coordination of compliance activities and the legal
status of drug products relating to foods, cosmetics, and devices.
DIVISION OF MANUFACTURING AND
PRODUCT QUALITY CONTROL (HFD-320)
Douglas I. Ellsworth, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Manufacturing and Product
Quality Control are:
Develops and directs Center drug product quality enforcement programs.
Develops Agency compliance policy for enforcement of the law regarding
drug product quality.
Processes regulatory actions involving drug product quality requirements,
and supports litigation arising form regulatory actions.
Serves as Agency focal point regarding compliance of establishments
and products with current good manufacturing practices(CGMP) and other
drug product quality requirements of the law.
Develops guidance materials and educational programs to promote compliance
with drug product requirements.
DIVISION OF DRUG QUALITY EVALUATION
(HFD-330), Charma A. Konnor, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Drug Quality Evaluation
are:
Develops and directs drug quality evaluation programs, including surveillance
and mandatory and voluntary drug certification; coordinates with other
compliance divisions as necessary.
Monitors and evaluates nationwide drug product quality through the development
and maintenance, in coordination with Center systems design specialists,
of information systems containing data about drug products and manufacturers
and problems that occur with both.
Evaluates drug product quality data for trends and other uses and identifies
new areas for potential Agency responsibility or action.
Directs such field actions as investigations and inspections in response
to problems identified by drug quality evaluation programs; recommends,
directs, or coordinates case development and compliance activities resulting
from these actions.
Coordinates with other Center components to exchange drug quality data
and advise them on drug quality evaluation programs.
Coordinates resolution of compendial issues between FDA and the pharmacopeial
organizations.
Monitors and coordinates development of new compliance programs and
revision of existing compliance programs for the Center.
Directs the FDA Drug Product Listing and Establishment Registration
program.
DIVISION OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATIONS
(HFD-340), Frances O. Kelsey, M.D., Director
The functional statements for the Division of Scientific Investigations
are:
Implements the Agency's Bioresearch Monitoring Program for Human Drugs
and Drug Abuse Treatment Monitoring Program under the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act, Public Health Service Act, other Federal statutes, and
applicable regulations.
Develops standards for the conduct of preclinical and clinical investigations
performed to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of drugs.
Designs and operates surveillance and compliance programs in the areas
of preclinical and clinical drug product investigations and methadone monitoring.
Assigns, directs, and coordinates onsite inspections of sponsors and
investigators of preclinical and clinical drug product studies, institutional
review committees, and commercial clinical testing facilities in collaboration
with the Agency's field organization. Evaluates investigation reports and
initiates administrative and regulatory corrective measures as necessary.
Recommends approval, denial of approval, or revocation of approval of
programs that use methadone and other drugs for which treatment standards
have been promulgated; assigns and directs inspections of such programs
to determine compliance with standards and regulations; and takes appropriate
action when such activities are not in compliance with regulations.
DIVISION OF REGULATORY AFFAIRS
(HFD-360), Albert Rothschild, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Regulatory Affairs are:
Advises and assists the Center on regulatory matters; interprets the
scop, applicability, and intent of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
(FD&C) Act, other laws, and proposed and published regulations and
policy statements of the Center.
Develops, and/or reviews, all new and revised regulations, guidelines
and Federal Register notices for the Center. Evaluates effectiveness of
existing regulatory policies and initiates new policies.
Serves as the Center's focal point for responsibilities relating to
proposals for new or revised legislation, advisory opinions, and petitions.
Develops regulatory policies and programs in response to communications
from Congress, consumers, professionals, foreign groups, and other Agency
components.
Provides coordination and guidance and develops necessary additional
support for regulatory actions that are contested, including legal proceedings
and administrative hearings.
Plans and manages consumer, professional and international activities
for the Center. Prepares, develops, and coordinates Center and Agency responses
to inquiries on drug products from health professionals, consumers, and
others.
Develops and manages assessments, strategies, and reports required by
executive orders and policies of the Department or Agency relating to regulatory
activities.
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SUBCHAPTER
CENTER FOR DEVICES AND RADIOLOGICAL
HEALTH (CDRH)
OFFICE OF COMPLIANCE (HFZ-300)
LILLIAN J. GILL, DIRECTOR
The Office of Compliance (OC) develops, directs, coordinates, evaluates,
and monitors compliance programs covering regulated industry. OC conducts
field tests and inspections when necessary for regulatory purposes, evaluates
industry quality control and testing programs to assure compliance with
regulations, and provides advice to Agency field offices on, and manages
Center activities relating to, legal actions, case development, and contested
case assistance, and coordinates all field planning activities and issues
all field assignments for the Center.
There are five divisions in the Office of Compliance:
1. Division of Bioresearch Monitoring
2. Division of Program Operations
3. Division of Enforcement I
4. Division of Enforcement II
5. Division of Enforcement III
DIVISION OF PROGRAM OPERATIONS
(HFZ-305) Karen Moss, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Program Operations are:
Advises and supports Office officials and staff regarding all policies
and procedures relating to administrative support activities.
Advises Office officials and staff regarding management information
system initiatives and serves as the Office liaison to other Center and
Agency components on all such matters. Plans, coordinates, and implements
office automation within the Office.
Provides information for requests from external as well as internal
sources. Coordinates and processes Freedom of Information Requests (FOI)
and issues certificates for requests to export approved medical devices
and non-approved medical devices under 801(e) of the Federal Food, Drug
and Cosmetic Act.
Coordinates the Center's administrative activities with field offices
as well as internal regulatory actions.
Develops, coordinates, and/or conducts medical device and electronic
products training programs for field personnel and State and local agencies
in coordination with other Center and Agency components.
Develops, processes information for, and maintains the medical device
registration and product listing system; develops and monitors contracts
for data processing; ensures industry compliance with reporting requirements
through a certification program; and develops and maintains a document
tracking system.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Field Programs Branch.
2. Information Processing & Office Automation
Branch.
DIVISION OF BIORESEARCH MONITORING
(HFZ-310) Mary Lyda, Acting Director
The functional statements for the Division of Bioresearch Monitoring
are:
Enforces the Medical Device Amendments of 1976 and the Safe Medical
Devices Acts of 1990 and 1992 as they relate to investigational devices.
Manages and coordinates the administrative and regulatory responsibilities
of the Agency's Bioresearch Monitoring Program for medical devices. Prepares
related warning letters and other correspondence. Ensures corrective actions
taken by firms inspected under the Bioresearch Monitoring Compliance Program
are acceptable.
Assigns, directs, and coordinates on-site inspections of sponsors and
investigators of preclinical and clinical device product studies, institutional
review boards, commercial clinical testing facilities, and nonclinical
toxicology laboratories in collaboration with the Agency's field organization.
Provides regulatory guidance and interpretations of the informed consent,
institutional review board, and the investigational device exemption regulations
to the field and industry.
Designs, implements, and evaluates surveillance and compliance programs
in the areas of preclinical and clinical investigational device product
investigations. Manages the premarket approval data audit program to ensure
the integrity of data submitted to the Agency.
Coordinates and implements the Agency's Application Integrity Policy
for medical devices.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Program Enforcement Branch I.
2. Program Enforcement Branch II.
DIVISION OF ENFORCEMENT I (HFZ-320)
Adrianne Galdi, Director
Enforces medical device regulations as they relate to in vitro diagnostics,
diagnostic devices, and general surgery devices.
There are three branches within this division.
1. In Vitro Diagnostic Branch.
2. Diagnostic Devices Branch.
3. General Surgical Devices Branch.
DIVISION OF ENFORCEMENT II
(HFZ-330) Steve Niedelman, Director
Enforces medical device regulations as they relate to dental; ear,
nose, and throat (ENT); ophthalmic; urology, gastroenterology; general
hospital; obstetrics/gynecology (OB/GYN); and therapeutic radiographic
devices.
There are three branches within this division.
1. Dental, ENT, and Ophthalmic Devices
Branch.
2. OB/GYN, Gastroenterology, Urology Devices
Branch.
3. General Hospital and Therapeutic
Radiographic Devices Branch.
DIVISION OF ENFORCEMENT III
(HFZ-340) Vacant, Director
Enforces medical device regulations as they relate to cardiovascular,
non-medical radiological, orthopedic, physical medicine, anesthesiology,
and neurology devices.
There are three branches within this division.
1. Cardiovascular and Neurological Devices
Branch.
2. Orthopedic, Physical Medicine, and
Anesthesiology Devices Branch.
3. Non-Medical Radiological Devices Branch.
The functional statements for the Division of Enforcement I, II,
and III, as they relate to each division's specialty areas, are:
Manages and coordinates activities associated with administrative and
regulatory actions.
Develops, interprets, and issues policy guidance in response to specific
requests from the medical device and electronic product industries, trade
associations, other Federal agencies, other countries, State agencies,
and the general public. Develops, review, and revises new and amended regulations
including good manufacturing practices (GMPs) and standards for electronic
products.
Plans, initiates, coordinates, and conducts medical device and electronic
product inspections and investigations of manufacturers and their products.
Reviews and evaluates design, test, and production data and reports from
manufacturers to ensure compliance with promulgated standards and regulations.
Identifies the need for and directs the development of Compliance Policy
Guides and programs to facilitate compliance by manufacturers. Develops,
coordinates, reviews, and revises medical device industry GMP regulations.
Develops and implements programs to ensure uniform interpretation and application
of GMPs and recommends regulatory action when appropriate.
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SUBCHAPTER
CENTER FOR FOOD SAFETY
& APPLIED NUTRITION (CFSAN)
OFFICE OF FIELD PROGRAMS (HFS-600)
CARL REYNOLDS, DIRECTOR
The functional statements for the Office of Field Programs are:
Serves as the focal point between the Center and the field.
Coordinates with Center program offices and the Office of Regional Operations
in Developing and implementing field programs. Evaluates field accomplishments
and provides feedback to Center and field management.
Reviews proposed recalls and regulatory actions for adequacy of evidence
and consistency across programs; and coordinates with and refers cases
to the appropriate program offices for policy and technical review.
Plans and develops approaches to implement regulatory responsibilities
in interstate travel sanitation.
Publishes and promotes sanitation standards for regulating food service,
food stores, and food vending operations and the milk industry. Provides
information, training, and technical assistance to implement such standards.
Coordinates with the States on the National Shellfish Sanitation Program
and evaluates State programs.
Conducts a national certification program for laboratories testing dairy
products and other foods.
Develops and supports the implementation of Hazard Analysis Critical
Control Point (HACCP) programs in the production and processing of foods.
Provides technical evaluations to support regulation of low-acid, thermally
processed foods.
There are four divisions within the Office of Field Programs.
1. Division of Enforcement.
2. Division of HACCP Programs.
3. Division of Cooperative Programs.
4. Division of Field Program Planning and
Evaluation
DIVISION OF ENFORCEMENT (HFS-605)
Vacant, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Enforcement are:
Evaluates and recommends solutions to compliance problems involving
foods, cosmetics, pesticides, and food chemicals.
Reviews proposed recalls and regulatory actions for adequacy of evidence
and consistency across programs; and coordinates with and refers cases
to the appropriate program offices for policy and technical review.
Develops and maintains procedures when authority for direct case handling
has been delegated to the field.
Manages the development of controversial, precedent-setting, and contested
court cases and provides guidance and technical support as necessary.
Provides oversight for the import foods program.
There are two branches within the Division of Enforcement.
1. Import Branch.
2. Case Processing Branch.
DIVISION OF HACCP PROGRAMS
(HFS-615) Dennis Dignan, Acting Director
The functional statements for the Division of HACCP Programs are:
Establishes FDA Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) concepts
and policy regarding HACCP programs.
Develops model/generic HACCP systems and plans, implements HACCP pilot
programs in conjunction with the food industry and/or trade associations.
Coordinates FDA field and/or industry HACCP initiatives and systems.
Conducts a national certification program for State laboratories testing
dairy products and other foods.
Standardizes, evaluates and certifies State and territorial milk laboratory
evaluation officers.
Provides consultation to FDA, and outside organizations on laboratory
equipment, apparatus, methods, and facilities problems associated with
laboratory examination of foods.
Conducts and/or participates in the preparation of FDA and/or State
milk and food seminars, conferences, workshops, and training courses on
laboratory methodology.
Supports the Low Acid Canned Food (LACF) regulations by filing, reviewing,
and registering, LACF processes.
Provides technical evaluation of thermal processing equipment and potential
public health sterilization process delivery problems and deviations from
low-acid canned food regulations. Recommends regulatory action when appropriate.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Laboratory Quality Assurance Branch.
2. Regulatory Food Processing and Technology
Branch.
DIVISION OF COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS
(HFS-625) William Carter, Acting Director
The functional statements for the Division of Cooperative Programs are:
Promotes sanitation standards in the form of model ordinances for regulating
food service, food store and food vending operations, shellfish, and the
milk industry.
Cooperates with health industry standards writing groups that produce
milk and food equipment design and construction standards.
Provides information, training, and technical assistance to Agency and
outside organizations on code interpretation, compliance procedures, and
problem solving to maintain uniform Agency-developed standards of sanitation
for the retail food and milk industries.
Plans and coordinates, with the Office of Regulatory Affairs, field
activities relating to the accomplishment of compliance program requirements,
decisions on requests for special investigations, and the planning and
surveillance of food operations in Federally-managed locations.
Coordinates with the States on the National shellfish Sanitation Program
and evaluates State programs.
Plans and develops approaches to implement regulatory responsibilities
in interstate travel sanitation.
There are three branches within this division.
1. Milk Safety Branch.
2. Retail Food Protection Branch.
3. Shellfish Program Implementation Branch.
DIVISION OF FIELD PROGRAM PLANNING
AND EVALUATION (HFS-635)
Lee Bowers, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Field Program Planning
and Evaluation are:
Coordinates with the CFSAN program offices, compliance programs and
assignments for the implementation by the field. Acts as liaison with the
Office of Regulatory Affairs to assure that CFSAN's program proposals are
acceptable and reflect current policy.
Monitors and summarizes field accomplishments to effect correction or
completion of activities and provide feedback to the CFSAN program offices,
Center management, and ORA.
Provides CFSAN management with recommendation regarding field resource
needs and reallocation proposals in order to accomplish high priority CFSAN
activities and prepares field resource allocation for CFSAN programs.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Domestic Programs Branch.
2. Import Programs Branch.
OFFICE OF COSMETICS AND COLORS
(HFS-100) JOHN BAILEY
ACTING DIRECTOR (OCC)
DIVISION OF PROGRAMS AND ENFORCEMENT POLICY (HFS-105) Raymond
Decker, Director
Develops regulations, compliance policy, position papers, regulatory
guidelines, and advisory opinions on issues related to cosmetic ingredients
and products, color additive certification, color additive diluents, and
products containing color additives.
Reviews proposed regulatory actions referred by the Office of Field
Programs for program policy consideration and provides technical evaluation
on cases related to OCC.
Serves as the Agency focal point for the development and evaluation
of programs and the implementation of the laws and regulations related
to OCC.
Manages the review of petitions and evaluates and prepares the necessary
action on petitions submitted to the Agency related to the functions of
OCC.
Administers the Agency's Color Certification and Cosmetic Registration
programs.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Cosmetics Programs and Regulations Branch.
2. Color Certification Branch.
OFFICE OF FOOD LABELING (HFS-150)
F. EDWARD SCARBROUGH, DIRECTOR (OFL)
DIVISION OF PROGRAMS AND ENFORCEMENT (HFS-155])
Elizabeth Campbell, Director
Develops regulations, compliance policy, position papers, regulatory
guidelines, and advisory opinions on issues related to food labeling and
food standards.
Provides support and guidance to the field in cooperation with the Office
of Field Programs, in handling regulatory actions and provides Headquarters
assistance in the development, management, and coordination of cases related
to this OFL.
Serves as the Agency focal point for the development and evaluation
of programs and the implementation of the laws and regulations related
to OFL.
Manages the review of petitions and evaluates and prepares the necessary
action on petitions submitted to the Agency related to the functions of
OFL.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Guidelines and Regulations Branch.
2. Food Standards Branch.
OFFICE OF PLANT AND DAIRY FOODS
AND BEVERAGES (HFS-300)
JOHN VANDERVEEN, DIRECTOR (OPDFB)
DIVISION OF PROGRAMS AND ENFORCEMENT POLICY (HFS-305) Terry Troxell,
Director
Develops regulations, position papers, regulatory guidelines, compliance
strategies, and advisory opinions on issues related to contemporary food
production and packaging techniques and the role of chemical and microbial
contaminants in food safety.
Reviews proposed regulatory actions referred by the Office of Field
Programs for program policy consideration and provides technical evaluation
on cases related to OPDFB.
Serves as the Agency focal point for the development and evaluation
of programs and the implementation of the laws and regulations related
to OPDFB.
Reviews petitions for implementing action levels set by OPDFB.
Serves as the Agency focal point for technical information on agency
monitoring programs and data regarding pesticides residues, industrial
chemicals, toxic elements and natural toxins in foods.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Regulations and Enforcement Branch.
2. Contaminants Standards Monitoring and
Programs Branch.
OFFICE OF SEAFOOD (HFS-400)
PHILIP SPILLER, ACTING DIRECTOR (OS)
DIVISION OF PROGRAMS AND ENFORCEMENT
POLICY (HFS-415), Richard Dees, Director
Develops regulations, compliance policy, position papers, regulatory
guidelines, and advisory opinions on issues related to seafood.
Reviews proposed regulatory actions referred by the Office of Field
Programs for program policy consideration and provides technical evaluations
on cases related to OS.
Serves as the Agency focal point for the development and evaluation
of programs, for the development of Agency seafood resource allocation
recommendations, and the implementation of the laws and regulations related
to OS.
Reviews petitions for implementing action levels set by OS.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Policy Guidance Branch.
2. Program and Enforcement Branch.
OFFICE OF SPECIAL NUTRITIONALS
(HFS-450) ELIZABETH YETLEY, DIRECTOR (OSN)
DIVISION OF PROGRAMS AND ENFORCEMENT
POLICY (HFS-455) Victor Frattali, Director
Develops regulations, compliance policy, position papers, regulatory
guidelines, and advisory opinions on issues related to special nutritional
foods, including but not limited to infant formulas, dietary supplements,
and medical foods.
Reviews proposed regulatory actions referred by the Office of Field
Programs for program policy consideration and provides technical evaluations
on cases related to OSN.
Serves as the Agency focal point for the development and evaluation
of programs and the implementation of the laws and regulations related
to OSN.
Manages the review of petitions and evaluates and prepares the necessary
action on petitions submitted to the Agency related to the function of
OSN.
Develops and evaluates appropriate methods of nutrient analysis for
special nutritionals.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Regulatory Branch.
2. Methods Research Branch.
-------------------------
SUBCHAPTER
CENTER FOR VETERINARY
MEDICINE (CVM)
OFFICE OF SURVEILLANCE AND
COMPLIANCE (HFV-200), GEORGE A. MITCHELL, DVM, DIRECTOR
The functional statements for the Office of Surveillance and Compliance
are:
Advises the Center Director on surveillance and compliance policy concerning
FDA regulatory responsibility with respect to animal drugs, feeds, feed
additives, veterinary medical devices, and other veterinary medical products.
Plans, develops, monitors, and evaluates Center surveillance and compliance
programs and coordinates their field implementation to ensure the safety
and effectiveness of marketed animal drugs, feeds, feed additives, veterinary
medical devices, and other veterinary medical products.
Directs and coordinates the development of scientific evidence supporting
Formal Evidentiary Hearings requested by the Center.
Recommends to the Center Director the amendment or withdrawal of approved
new animal drugs applications.
Develops, coordinates, and directs the Center's Voluntary compliance
Program and the Bioresearch Monitoring Program.
Prepares regulations and other Federal Register notices, and review
and acts on regulatory action recommendations.
The four divisions in this office are:
1. Division of Surveillance
2. Division of Animal Feeds
3. Division of Compliance
4. Division of Voluntary Compliance and
Hearings Development
DIVISION OF SURVEILLANCE (HFV-210)
William C. Keller, DVM, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Surveillance are:
Evaluates the safety and effectiveness of marketed animal drugs, special
dietary feeds, veterinary medical devices, and other veterinary medical
products and recommends action to correct deficiencies resulting form inadequate
directions for use, warnings, and cautionary information.
Provides veterinary medical support for regulatory actions an obtains
expert witnesses.
Reviews and makes recommendations concerning label revisions, regulatory
supplements, and withdrawal of approval of new animal drugs.
Monitors and evaluates advertising and labeling of marketed veterinary
drugs and devices to determine veracity of claims
Conducts continuing surveillance and veterinary medical evaluations
of clinical experience and required reports.
Obtains and evaluates clinical and industry reports of adverse animal
drug reactions and reviews consumer and veterinary practitioner complaints
and reports.
Reviews and evaluates compliance and surveillance programs covering
regulated industries in animal drugs, veterinary medical devices, and other
veterinary medical products.
Reviews establishment inspection reports, labeling, and other findings
to determine whether animal drugs and veterinary medical devices are being
marketed in accordance with the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and
Agency regulations and policy.
Recommends and may participate in intramural and extramural research
projects to be conducted or coordinated by the Center's Office of Science
to gain further information on animal drugs, devices, or other veterinary
products.
DIVISION OF ANIMAL FEEDS (HFV-220)
George Graber, Ph.D., Director
The functional statements for the Division of Animal Feeds are:
Evaluates food additive and generally recognized as safe petitions for
adequacy of animal and human food safety, environmental and utility data,
labeling, and manufacturing facilities and procedures.
Reviews and determines the adequacy of information submitted for proposed
use of investigational food additives in all animal species.
Evaluates medicated feed applications to ascertain that feed composition,
manufacturing procedures, labeling, and equipment meet specifications for
approval of the use of the drug and comply with appropriate Agency regulations.
Evaluates the safety of animal feeds and feed ingredients and recommends
Agency programs concerning their adulteration.
Provides medical and scientific opinions on the toxic principles of
contaminants of animal feeds for regulatory actions.
Evaluates scientific, manufacturing, and use data and labels on non-drug
substances added to animal feed to determine their legal status.
Reviews proposed drug premix, medicated feed,a and pet food labeling
and regulations.
Recommends and implements policies and regulations brought about by
new information or programs related to animal feeds.
Recommends and may participate in intramural and extramural research
projects to be conducted or coordinated by the Office of Science to gain
further information on contaminants, drugs, and food additives.
There are two branches within this division.
1. Feed Safety Branch.
2. Petitions Review & Medicated Feeds Branch.
DIVISION OF COMPLIANCE (HFV-230)
Vacant, Director
The functional statements for the Division of Compliance are:
Advises on regulatory and administrative policy issues involving animal
drugs, feeds, feed additives, veterinary medical devices, and other veterinary
medical products; prepares and issues guidance to the Field Offices.
Coordinates and assigns the investigative and regulatory follow-up of
all compliance programs, recalls, and drug residue reports.
Provides support and guidance to the Field/District Offices on regulatory
actions and provides Headquarters support in case development, coordination,
and litigation assistance.
Reviews proposed regulatory actions submitted by the Field Offices and
recommends whether such actions should be pursued further by the Agency.
Coordinates and prepares replies to inquiries from consumers, State
and Federal governments, Congress, industry, etc.
Develops, reviews, and coordinates all Federal Register publications
pertaining to Center functions.
Manages the Center's Bioresearch Monitoring Program.
Coordinates requests and activities pertaining to the Regulatory Flexibility
Act, Executive Orders on Regulations, Paperwork Reduction Act, and regulations
planning and implementation.
There are two branches and one staff within this division.
1. Bioresearch Monitoring Program Staff.
2. Case Guidance Branch.
3. Petitions and Regulations Branch.
DIVISION OF VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE
AND HEARINGS DEVELOPMENT (HFV-240)
Linda Tollefson, Ph.D., Director
The functional statements for the Division of Voluntary Compliance and
Hearings Development are:
Develops scientific evidence concerning withdrawal/refusal to approve
animal drugs and prepares the documentation for a formal evidentiary hearing;
prepares the Administrative and Evidentiary Records for a hearing.
Develops, monitors, and evaluates the Center's compliance and surveillance
programs pertaining to the regulated industries in animal drugs, feeds,
feed additives, medical devices, and other related areas; coordinates the
investigative and regulatory follow-up of all compliance programs; coordinates
and prepares the annual Field Workplan.
Plans, establishes, coordinates, and reviews voluntary compliance and
quality assurance programs designed to increase understanding of the Center's
responsibilities in implementing the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
and to persuade and motivate communities and industries to accept the Center's
self-inspection programs.
There are two branches and one staff within this division.
1. Tissue Residue Branch.
2. Industry Programs Staff.
3. Programs and Hearings Branch.
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