Return to Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations Cosmetic
Products Contents
Code of Federal Regulations
Title 21, Volume 7, Parts 600 to 799
Revised as of April 1, 1996
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
CITE: 21CFR720
Page 194-198
TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES--(Continued)
PART 720--VOLUNTARY FILING OF COSMETIC PRODUCT INGREDIENT AND COSMETIC RAW MATERIAL
COMPOSITION STATEMENTS--Table of Contents
Sec.
720.1 Who should file.
720.2 Times for filing.
720.3 How and where to file.
720.4 Information requested about cosmetic products.
720.5 Reserved
720.6 Amendments to statement.
720.7 Notification of person submitting cosmetic product ingredient
statement.
720.8 Confidentiality of statements.
720.9 Misbranding by reference to filing or to statement number.
Authority: Secs. 201, 301, 601, 602, 701, 704 of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, 331, 361, 362, 371, 374).
Source: 39 FR 10060, Mar. 15, 1974, unless otherwise noted.
Sec. 720.1 Who should file.
Either the manufacturer, packer, or distributor of a cosmetic
product is requested to file Form FDA 2512 (``Cosmetic Product
Ingredient Statement''), whether or not the cosmetic product enters
interstate commerce. This request extends to any foreign manufacturer,
packer, or distributor of a cosmetic product exported for sale in any
State as defined in section 201(a)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act. No filing fee is required.
57 FR 3129, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.2 Times for filing.
Within 180 days after forms are made available to the industry, Form
FDA 2512 should be filed for each cosmetic product being commercially
distributed as of the effective date of this part. Form FDA 2512 should
be filed within 60 days after the beginning of commercial distribution
of any product not covered within the 180-day period.
57 FR 3129, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.3 How and where to file.
Forms FDA 2512 and FDA 2514 (``Discontinuance of Commercial
Distribution of Cosmetic Product Formulation'') are obtainable on
request from the Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and
Human Services, Washington, DC 20204, or at any Food and Drug
Administration district office. The completed form should be mailed or
delivered to: Cosmetic Product Statement, Food and Drug Administration,
Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC 20204, according
to the instructions provided with the forms.
57 FR 3129, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.4 Information requested about cosmetic products.
(a) Form FDA-2512 requests information on:
(1) The name and address, including post office ZIP code of the
person (manufacturer, packer, or distributor) designated on the label of
the product.
(2) The name and address, including post office ZIP code, of the
manufacturer or packer of the product if different from the person
designated on the label of the product, when the manufacturer or packer
submits the information requested under this paragraph.
(3) The brand name or names of the cosmetic product.
(4) The cosmetic product category or categories.
(5) The ingredients in the product.
(b) The person filing Form FDA-2512 should:
(1) Provide the information requested in paragraph (a) of this
section.
(2) Have the form signed by an authorized individual.
(3) Provide poison control centers with ingredient information and/
or adequate diagnostic and therapeutic procedures to permit rapid
evaluation and treatment of accidental ingestion or other accidental use
of the cosmetic product.
(4) Provide ingredient information (and, when requested, ingredient
samples) to a licensed physician who, in connection with the treatment
of a patient, requests assistance in determining whether an ingredient
in the cosmetic product is the cause of the problem for which the
patient is being treated.
(c) One or more of the following cosmetic product categories should
be
Page 195
cited to indicate the product's intended use.
(1) Baby products. (i) Baby shampoos.
(ii) Lotions, oils, powders, and creams.
(iii) Other baby products.
(2) Bath preparations. (i) Bath oils, tablets, and salts.
(ii) Bubble baths.
(iii) Bath capsules.
(iv) Other bath preparations.
(3) Eye makeup preparations. (i) Eyebrow pencil.
(ii) Eyeliner.
(iii) Eye shadow.
(iv) Eye lotion.
(v) Eye makeup remover.
(vi) Mascara.
(vii) Other eye makeup preparations.
(4) Fragrance preparations. (i) Colognes and toilet waters.
(ii) Perfumes.
(iii) Powders (dusting and talcum) (excluding aftershave talc).
(iv) Sachets.
(v) Other fragrance preparations.
(5) Hair preparations (noncoloring).
(i) Hair conditioners.
(ii) Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives).
(iii) Hair straighteners.
(iv) Permanent waves.
(v) Rinses (noncoloring).
(vi) Shampoos (noncoloring).
(vii) Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids.
(viii) Wave sets.
(ix) Other hair preparations.
(6) Hair coloring preparations. (i) Hair dyes and colors (all types
requiring caution statement and patch test).
(ii) Hair tints.
(iii) Hair rinses (coloring).
(iv) Hair shampoos (coloring).
(v) Hair color sprays (aerosol).
(vi) Hair lighteners with color.
(vii) Hair bleaches.
(viii) Other hair coloring preparations.
(7) Makeup preparations (not eye). (i) Blushers (all types).
(ii) Face powders.
(iii) Foundations.
(iv) Leg and body paints.
(v) Lipstick.
(vi) Makeup bases.
(vii) Rouges.
(viii) Makeup fixatives.
(ix) Other makeup preparations.
(8) Manicuring preparations. (i) Basecoats and undercoats.
(ii) Cuticle softeners.
(iii) Nail creams and lotions.
(iv) Nail extenders.
(v) Nail polish and enamel.
(vi) Nail polish and enamel removers.
(vii) Other manicuring preparations.
(9) Oral hygiene products. (i) Dentifrices (aerosol, liquid, pastes,
and powders).
(ii) Mouthwashes and breath fresheners (liquids and sprays).
(iii) Other oral hygiene products.
(10) Personal cleanliness. (i) Bath soaps and detergents.
(ii) Deodorants (underarm).
(iii) Douches.
(iv) Feminine hygiene deodorants.
(v) Other personal cleanliness products.
(11) Shaving preparations. (i) Aftershave lotions.
(ii) Beard softeners.
(iii) Men's talcum.
(iv) Preshave lotions (all types).
(v) Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather).
(vi) Shaving soap (cakes, sticks, etc.).
(vii) Other shaving preparation products.
(12) Skin care preparations, (creams, lotions, powder, and sprays).
(i) Cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids, and pads).
(ii) Depilatories.
(iii) Face and neck (excluding shaving preparations).
(iv) Body and hand (excluding shaving preparations).
(v) Foot powders and sprays.
(vi) Moisturizing.
(vii) Night.
(viii) Paste masks (mud packs).
(ix) Skin fresheners.
(x) Other skin care preparations.
(13) Suntan preparations. (i) Suntan gels, creams, and liquids.
(ii) Indoor tanning preparations.
(iii) Other suntan preparations.
(d) Ingredients in the product should be listed as follows:
(1) A list of each ingredient of the cosmetic product in descending
order of predominance by weight (except that the fragrance and/or flavor
may be designated as such without naming each individual ingredient when
the manufacturer or supplier of the fragrance and/or flavor refuses to
disclose ingredient data).
Page 196
(2) An ingredient should be listed by the name adopted by the Food
and Drug Administration (FDA) for the ingredient pursuant to
Sec. 701.3(c) of this chapter.
(3) In the absence of a name adopted by FDA pursuant to
Sec. 701.3(c) of this chapter, its common or usual name, if it has one,
or its chemical or technical name should be listed.
(4) If an ingredient is a mixture, each ingredient of the mixture
should be listed in accordance with paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(3) of this
section, unless such mixture is a formulation voluntarily registered on
Form FDA 2512, in which case such mixture should be identified as
``fragrance,'' ``flavor,'' ``fragrance and flavor'' or ``base
formulation,'' as appropriate, and by stating its FDA-assigned cosmetic
product ingredient statement number.
(5) When the manufacturer or supplier of a fragrance and/or flavor
refuses to disclose ingredient data, the fragrance and/or flavor should
be listed as such. The nonconfidential listing of the product name and/
or trade name or name of the manufacturer or supplier of each
proprietary fragrance and/or flavor mixture is optional.
(e) A separate Form FDA-2512 should be filed for each different
formulation of a cosmetic product. However, except for the hair coloring
preparations listed in paragraph (c)(6) of this section for which a
statement for each shade of such product is required, a single Form FDA-
2512 may be filed for two or more shades of a cosmetic product where
only the amounts of the color additive ingredient used are varied or in
the case of flavors and fragrances where only the amounts of the flavors
and fragrances used are varied.
(Information collection requirements in this section were approved by
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and assigned OMB control
number 0910-0030)
39 FR 10060, Mar. 15, 1974, as amended at 46 FR 38073, July 24, 1981;
57 FR 3129, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.5 Reserved
Sec. 720.6 Amendments to statement.
Changes in the information requested under Secs. 720.4 (a)(3) and
(a)(5) on the ingredients or brand name of a cosmetic product should be
submitted by filing an amended Form FDA 2512 within 60 days after the
product is entered into commercial distribution. Other changes do not
justify immediate amendment, but should be shown by filing an amended
Form FDA 2512 within a year after such changes. Notice of discontinuance
of commercial distribution of a cosmetic product formulation should be
submitted by Form FDA 2514 within 180 days after discontinuance of
commercial distribution becomes known to the person filing.
(Information collection requirements in this section were approved by
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and assigned OMB control
number 0910-0030)
57 FR 3130, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.7 Notification of person submitting cosmetic product
ingredient statement.
When Form FDA 2512 is received, FDA will either assign a permanent
cosmetic product ingredient statement number or a Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) reference number in those cases where a permanent
number cannot be assigned. Receipt of the form will be acknowledged by
sending the individual signing the statement an appropriate notice
bearing either the FDA reference number or the permanent cosmetic
product ingredient statement number. If the person submitting Form FDA
2512 has not complied with Secs. 720.4 (b)(1) and (b)(2), the person
will be notified as to the manner in which the statement is incomplete.
57 FR 3130, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.8 Confidentiality of statements.
(a) Data and information contained in, attached to, or included with
Forms FDA 2512 and FDA 2514, and amendments thereto are submitted
voluntarily to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Any request for
confidentiality of a cosmetic ingredient submitted with such forms or
separately will be handled in accordance with the procedure set forth in
this section and in Sec. 20.44 of this chapter. The request for
confidentiality will also be subject to the provisions of Sec. 20.111 of
this chapter, as well as to the
Page 197
exemptions in subpart D of part 20 of this chapter and to the
limitations on exemption in subpart E of part 20 of this chapter.
(b) Any request for confidentiality of the identity of a cosmetic
ingredient should contain a full statement, in a well-organized format,
of the factual and legal grounds for that request, including all data
and other information on which the petitioner relies, as well as
representative information known to the petitioner that is unfavorable
to the petitioner's position. The statement of the factual grounds
should include, but should not be limited to, scientific or technical
data, reports, tests, and other relevant information addressing the
following factors that FDA will consider in determining whether the
identity of an ingredient qualifies as a trade secret:
(1) The extent to which the identity of the ingredient is known
outside petitioner's business;
(2) The extent to which the identity of the ingredient is known by
employees and others involved in petitioner's business;
(3) The extent of measures taken by the petitioner to guard the
secrecy of the information;
(4) The value of the information about the identity of the claimed
trade secret ingredient to the petitioner and to its competitors;
(5) The amount of effort or money expended by petitioner in
developing the ingredient; and
(6) The ease or difficulty with which the identity of the ingredient
could be properly acquired or duplicated by others.
(c) The request for confidentiality should also be accompanied by a
statement that the identity of the ingredient for which confidentiality
is requested has not previously been published or disclosed to anyone
other than as provided in Sec. 20.81(a) of this chapter.
(d) FDA will return to the petitioner any request for
confidentiality that contains insufficient data to permit a review of
the merits of the request. FDA will also advise the petitioner about the
additional information that is necessary to enable the agency to proceed
with its review of the request.
(e) If, after receiving all of the data that are necessary to make a
determination about whether the identity of an ingredient is a trade
secret, FDA tentatively decides to deny the request, the agency will
inform the person requesting trade secrecy of its tentative
determination in writing. FDA will set forth the grounds upon which it
relied in making this tentative determination. The petitioner may
withdraw the records for which FDA has tentatively denied a request for
confidentiality or may submit, within 60 days from the date of receipt
of the written notice of the tentative denial, additional relevant
information and arguments and request that the agency reconsider its
decision in light of both the additional material and the information
that it originally submitted.
(f) If the petitioner submits new data in response to FDA's
tentative denial of trade secret status, the agency will consider that
material together with the information that was submitted initially
before making its final determination.
(g) A final determination that an ingredient is not a trade secret
within the meaning of Sec. 20.61 of this chapter constitutes final
agency action that is subject to judicial review under 5 U.S.C. Chapter
7. If suit is brought within 30 calendar days after such a
determination, FDA will not disclose the records involved or require
that the disputed ingredient or ingredients be disclosed in labeling
until the matter is finally determined in the courts. If suit is not
brought within 30 calendar days after a final determination that an
ingredient is not a trade secret within the meaning of 21 CFR 20.61, and
the petitioner does not withdraw the records for which a request for
confidentiality has been denied, the records involved will be made a
part of FDA files and will be available for public disclosure upon
request.
51 FR 11444, Apr. 3, 1986, as amended at 57 FR 3130, Jan. 28, 1992
Sec. 720.9 Misbranding by reference to filing or to statement number.
The filing of Form FDA 2512 or assignment of a number to the
statement does not in any way denote approval by the Food and Drug
Administration of
Page 198
the firm or the product. Any representation in labeling or advertising
that creates an impression of official approval because of such filing
or such number will be considered misleading.
57 FR 3130, Jan. 28, 1992
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